Rat Terrier Breed Profile and Information on the Different Types of Rat Terriers

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Hello and welcome to our page dedicated to the rat terrier breed profile and information on the different types of Rat Terriers. The Rat Terrier dog was originally bred to work outside on various farms as well as to hunt. This particular breed of dog is a fairly small, yet muscular dog with super high energy levels, strong needs for lots of exercise as well as a strong drive to hunt and chase prey. Even though the Rat Terrier dog breed is considered to be a hunter breed, as well as a good watchdog type of dog; these furry little guys are loving, affectionate to their owner as well as 100% loyal to their immediate family members. By being provided with proper training curriculum as well as regular socialization, the Rat Terrier dog breed can be friendly with strangers as well as other animals, too.

Since the Rat Terrier dog breed was specifically bred as working-dogs type of a breed, it should definitely come with no surprise that these canines are super energetic and tend to need quite a bit of daily exercise. These dogs are ideal for families that tend to live an active life style. If you have a large, fenced-in yard, even better; Rat Terriers will utilize this space to its full capacity to run around and get rid of that excess stored energy. As with many other smaller breeds, the Rat Terrier dog breed may end up becoming destructive if they become bored. Once again, it is also super important to remember that Rat Terriers have a really strong sense of prey drive. With this being the case, they should not be allowed to be off-leash in open spaces (even for a second). Even the so called “best trained” Rat Terrier can completely forget all of their training and manners the moment they spot a squirrel.

Due to the fact that the Rat Terrier dog breed is highly intelligent (by nature), they are able to at times be pretty stubborn. Due to the stubbornness, obedience training may end up being a challenge for first-time Rat Terrier owners. Also, the Rat Terrier dog breed has a pretty big propensity to dig up the place, so it is very important to give your Rat a properly designated digging area in your home’s backyard.

Since Rat Terriers can be comfortable in smaller spaces and areas, like apartments or condos for instance, they are able to live happy lives in smaller dwellings. However, if you are currently living in a smaller place and want to get a Rat Terrier, you should make sure to remember that the Rat Terrier dog breed was bread to run—so always give your best to provide your dog with at least 40 minutes of exercise time daily. The little Rat Terrier is also an instinctively strong barker.

Rat Terrier Breed Profile and Information on the Different Types of Rat Terriers

Rat Terrier Dog Breed Overview

Type of Breed: Terrier.

Typical Rat Terrier Height: Typically, the height is somewhere between 08 to 15 inches for smaller Rat Terrier types and 13 to 20 inches for regularly sized Rat Terriers.

Typical Rat Terrier Weight: Between 8 to about 28 pounds.

Type of Coat: The Rat Terrier’s coat is typically a bit shiny, smooth as well as short.

Rat Terrier Color of Coat: This breed is famous for having a variety of different colors. Some of the standard colors are a predominantly black coat with white patches as well as a primarily white coat with yellow, brown, blue, red, orange as well as black patches.

Life Expectancy: The Rat Terrier life expectancy is typically between 14 to 19 years of age.

Rat Terrier Breed Profile and Information on the Different Types of Rat Terriers Contd.

Typical Characteristics of the Rat Terrier Breed

Rat Terrier Historical Information

The Rat Terrier Dog Breed is an American breed that was specifically created with the process of breeding the following Terrier Breeds together: Fox Terrier, Old English White Terrier, Old English Black Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Bull Terrier, as well as other terrier breeds. This particular breed of dog was bred to help catch prey and to eradicate pests within households on farms.

Between the years 1910 and 1920, the Rat Terrier breeders tirelessly worked on enabling and highlighting additional skills, which in turn resulted in a variety of new lines within the Rat Terrier dog breed. Some of these different breeds included the whippets breed, Greyhounds and others to help them keep on top of jackrabbit populations. In other places, the traditional Rat Terrier dog breed was combined with Beagles as well in order to help improve the Rat Terrier’s hunting skills. This in turn helped create a more pack-oriented type of a dog.

In addition, right around 1920, the Toy Fox Terriers dog breed was bred with the Rat Terrier in order to help bring their size down in certain breeding programs. This resulted in what we now called toy rat terriers, or miniature / small Rat Terriers.

Although the Rat Terrier dog breed was really common among American farms, slowly over time, this breed’s populations started to decline. This happened due to the fact that American farmers started utilizing poison to control nuisance pests and critters, roughly between 1940 and the 1950’s. Luckily for us, there was a pretty small amount of Rat Terrier breeders that helped maintain the Rat Terrier dog breed until it once again became popular back in the 1970’s.

During the 1970’s and later, additional rat terrier types were developed to have additional skills; like hunting and retrieving pretty from water. A couple of these new Rat Terrier lines are: the Decker Rat Terrier as well as the Hairless Rat Terrier. As you can imagine, the Hairless Rat Terrier is completely hairless (as its name implies).

Rat Terrier Dog Breed Common Health Issues

The Rat Terrier dog breed for the most part tend to be an overall healthy type of dog. However, just like any other breed, health conditions can creep up (sometimes the issues are genetic, other times they can be the result of the Rat Terrier’s environment). There really isn’t a guarantee that your particular Rat Terrier will develop all or some of these health issues, but it is always better to be aware of potential health problems for your dog before they come up.

Certain Rat Terrier health issues that have been seen over the years include:

• Bites can be a bit off: When it comes to Rat Terries, they can sometimes be prone to an issue with their jaw bone. If their jaw bone is slightly misaligned, this could potentially create issues with their bite being crooked or off. There can be 3 types of bad bites concerning your Rat Terrier, an over bite; an under bite; a crooked or distorted bite, or a misaligned and twisted bite. The good news is that most Rat Terriers do grow out of such issues within a year or so; but if the do not, chances are that your Rat Terrier will stay with this condition for the rest of its life (unless surgery is performed for serious jaw and bite misalignment issues – the kind that could prevent your Rate Terrier from chewing its food properly).
• Demodectic Mange in Rat Terriers: Demodectic mange is typically caused by the Demodex canis. This is a type of parasite (mite) that tends to live in the hair follicles of dogs. Under a powerful microscope, the shape of this mite looks like a small tiny cigar, it has eight legs. This type of a condition is the most common form of mange on Rat Terrier dog breed. Most treatments for this condition will require the complete removal of the dog’s hair as well as medicated shampooing to cleanse and heal the skin affected by Demodectic Mange.
• Common Rat Terrier Allergies: Although this is a condition that is usually found in all dog breeds, Rat Terriers can also have issues with food allergies, contact allergies , or airborne allergies. The treatment for such issues will completely depend on your Rat Terrier’s specific allergy and his reaction to it.

The most important thing to do if you’re worried about your dog’s health, is to go ahead and have a chat with your veterinarian about some simple things that you could do to help your Rat Terrier him live a long, happy and healthy existence.

Rat Terrier Dog Breed Diet and Nutrition Information

The diet that your Rat Terrier eats will typically depend on a few different factors, like; the size of your dog, its being an adult or a puppy (age), the Rat Terrier’s energy as well as activity levels. However, even with all of the different factors; you can expect to feed your Rat Terrier (daily) somewhere between 1/4 cups (for Rat Terriers weighing under 10 pounds) or 2 cups per day (for Rat Terriers weighing anywhere from 30 to 40 pounds) of good quality dog food that is both high in protein, as well as in great taste daily.

One important thing to remember with the Rat Terrier dog breed, is to give them treats sparingly. The reason being, is that due to their size, the Rat Terrier dog can quickly become overweight if left unsupervised. And of course, being overweight can lead to a serious of dangerous conditions like; dog heart disease, being obese, as well as diabetes.

Information on the Different Types of Rat Terriers

We have compiled a complete list of all different types of rat terriers currently being bred by the various Rat Terrier breeders out there. The list contains roughly 70 or so of the different rat terrier types that can currently be found in circulation. Each of the various types of rat terriers listed below will allow you to go to that particular line of rat terrier and learn more about them.

Currently there are two types of Rat Terriers, the “Type A” & “Type B“.

Type A Rat Terriers – Standard – They are usually 13 to 18 inches in size.

Type B Rat Terriers – Miniature – They are usually between 10 to 13 inches in size.

Type Various Rat Terriers – Lately, there has been an influx of breeders trying to manipulate this rat terrier dog breed with other even smaller dogs in order to create types of rat terriers that are under 10 inches as well as over 18 inches in size. Although not officially recognized as a type by the various breed organizations, we still consider them to be rat terriers.

Rat Terrier Trainability

Due to the fact that Rat Terriers are so smart, they are also easily trainable. It typically just takes a few sessions for each training task that you are trying to accomplish. If you need some assistance with your Rat Terrier’s training, check out our detailed guide on “Rat Terrier Training – How to Train Your Rat Terrier“.

Rat Terrier Breed Profile and Information on the Different Types of Rat Terriers

Types of Rat Terriers

Thank you for reading this page on the “Rat Terrier Breed Profile and Information on the Different Types of Rat Terriers”. We really hope that you found the information both educational and helpful. If you would like to learn more about the rat terrier breed, you can check out the official AKC.org website’s profile on Rat Terriers here: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/rat-terrier/.

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